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Since fry make up only a splinter of knowncases of the coronaviruscausing COVID-19 , not as much is known about the effects of the virus on this population . But more and more data point , such as a new case report describing five children hospitalized with COVID-19 with non - respiratory symptoms , suggests that the computer virus can bear on youngster in unexpected way .
" We do n’t know everything about this computer virus and we really better be very careful , particularly when it come to children , " Dr. Anthony Fauci , the managing director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases read yesterday ( May 12 ) during the question - and - solution part of his testimonial to the U.S. Senate Health Committee . " I consider we better be careful [ that ] we are not cavalier in thinking that children are totally resistant of the hurtful impression . "
For example , in New York and Boston as well as in the U.K. and other European state , dozens of kid have been hospitalize with a cryptical inflammatory syndrome that doctors imagine could be linked to COVID-19 . These nipper have diverge symptoms that are similar to those found in two rare conditions : toxic shock syndrome , stimulate by toxins bring out by bacteria , and Kawasaki disease , a childhood illness that causes fervour in line of descent watercraft wall , according to aprevious Live Science paper .
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Still , child have for the most part run away the worst of the computer virus . In an psychoanalysis of 46 pediatric intensive care units across the U.S. and Canada between March 14 and April 3 , just 48 children were admitted to 14 unlike paediatric intensive care units in the U.S. and in Canada , that identification number was zero , concord to a newfangled report card publish May 11 inJAMA Pediatrics . Of those children , 40 had pre - existent condition — 35 of which were respiratory syndromes — and 18 involve ventilating system . " Severe illness in child is substantial but far less frequent than in adults , " the authors publish in the report .
Another case report , published yesterday ( May 12 ) in the journalFrontiers in Pediatrics , describes five cases of children , ranging from an norm of 2 months to 5.6 years onetime , who were hospitalized in Wuhan , where the outbreak first began , with non - respiratory symptom . They all later essay positive for COVID-19 .
" Most children are only gently affected by COVID-19 and the few severe cases often have underlie health issues , " Dr. Wenbin Li , chief pediatrician at Tongji Hospital in Wuhan , China , and take author of the new case report , say in a financial statement . " It is well-situated to miss its diagnosing in the early degree , when a child has non - respiratory symptoms or suffers from another illness . "
These nestling had lead to the emergency department for " unrelated problems , " Li read . One had a kidney rock , another had experienced a head injury , he contribute . Four of these children were all hospitalise with digestive tract symptom such as abdominal annoyance , disgorgement and diarrhea .
The doctors found through CT scan that all of the children , either before or soon after admission hadpneumonia . " While their initial symptom may have been unrelated , or theirCOVID-19 symptomswere initially mild or relatively secret before their admission to hospital , importantly , 4 of the 5 cases had digestive tract symptoms as the first manifestation of this disease , " Li said .
So in regions where this computer virus is epidemic , children who have digestive tract symptoms , along with fever or chronicle of photo to someone with the coronavirus , " should be suspected of being infect with this computer virus , " Li say . These GI symptom , which have also been recorded for some adults with COVID-19 , suggest that there could be another route of contagion in the organic structure via the digestive tract , allot to the authors .
The coronavirus infects the human body through what ’s send for the ACE2 receptor , which sit on the open of human cells . These receptors are not only present in the lungs , but also throughout the body , such as in the heart and the respiratory tract . " This hint that COVID-19 might taint patient role not only through the respiratory piece of ground in the shape of melody droplets , but also through the digestive parcel of land by contact or fecal - oral transmission system . "
Li hop that these findings will be helpful in name children with COVID-19 in the future , but notes that more studies are needed to fully interpret how the computer virus can bear upon children , according to the affirmation .
Originally publish onLive skill .
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